Symbolism came about in the late 19th century
within the Post-Impressionist movement. It began with literature and poetry,
philosophy and theater, and then made its way through the arts and music. These
artists were against the Realist movement and anything that seemed natural.
Symbolists looked for things that came from their imaginations, dreams, and
unconscious.
Symbolists in the fine arts were inspired by the
literature and poetry at the time along with history, myths, and Biblical stories.
Some of them even turned to alcohol and drugs to further enhance their
imaginations. A few of their favorite subjects included occultism, disease,
sin, death, and love.
Here are some of the most famous of the Symbolist
paintings:
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Sir Edward Burne-Jones, The Beguiling of Merlin, 1878 |
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Arnold Böcklin, Island of the Dead, 1880
|
|
Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, The Dream, 1883 |
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Gustave Moreau, The Life of Humanity, 1886 |
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Edvard Munch, The Scream, 1893 |
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Edvard Munch, Anxiety, 1894 |
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Fernand Khnopff, The Sphinx (The Caresses), 1896 |
|
Adrià Gual, The Dew, 1897 |
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